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Table of Contents

STS-121 Mission Timeline

If there are only 2 spacewalks


If there are 3 spacewalks
Flight days 1 to 7 would remain the same, but activities on the following days would change.


Flight Day 1

  • Launch of Space Shuttle Discovery at 2:38 p.m., EDT
  • Payload bay door is opened
  • KU band antenna is deployed
  • The crew powers up Canadarm
  • The crew plays back handheld launch video of the external tank and loads digital photos of the tank and data from Discovery's wing leading edge sensors into a laptop computer for downlink.
  • Overnight, Mission Control downlink data from the wing leading edge sensors for analysis by engineers looking for sites of potential debris impact during launch.
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Flight Day 2

  • The Shuttle crew completes checkout of Canadarm, if necessary, and installs the centerline camera in the orbiter docking system
  • The crew grapples and unberths the Canadian-built orbiter boom and sensor system (OBSS) to conduct a survey of Discovery's leading wing edges and nose cap using Canadarm
  • The crew begins a checkout of the rendezvous tools
  • Orbiter docking system is extended
  • The crew performs system checks on the extravehicular mobility unit spacesuits and tools in preparation for upcoming spacewalks.
  • The crew berths the orbiter boom.
  • The crew surveys Discovery's upper surfaces and the crew cabin using Canadarm.
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Flight Day 3

  • The crew begins the final stage of rendezvous operations as Discovery closes in for docking with the International Space Station (ISS)
  • Discovery performs the rendezvous pitch Manoeuvre, enabling the ISS crew to photograph the Shuttle's thermal protection systems
  • Discovery docks with the ISS
  • The Shuttle and ISS crews open the hatches and shake hands
  • European Space Agency Astronaut Thomas Reiter, who launched with the STS-121 crew, is now a member of the ISS crew. This brings the station crew back to 3 members.
  • The crews begin transferring cargo from Discovery to the Station
  • The crew uses the Canadarm2 on the ISS to grapple the Boom and hand it off to the Shuttle's Canadarm
  • The crew manoeuvres Canadarm2 to use cameras to inspect the common berthing mechanism on the Unity module, which will be used the next day for the multi-purpose logistics module installation.
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Flight Day 4

  • The crew grapples the Leonardo multi-purpose logistics module with Canadarm2, unberths the module from Discovery and installs it on the Unity module's common berthing mechanism
  • Canadarm2 detaches from the module and walks-off to the mobile base System (MBS) to support a survey of the Shuttle tiles
  • The crew activates the multi-purpose logistics module and ingresses
  • The crew uses the Shuttle's Canadarm and the OBSS to conduct a survey of the Shuttle's heat-protection tiles
  • Canadarm2 grapples onto Destiny. It remains with one end on Destiny and one on the MBS overnight
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Flight Day 5

  • Final preparations begin for the first spacewalk
  • Canadarm2 ungrapples from the MBS
  • Piers Sellers and Michael Fossum begin the first spacewalk (EVA 1)
  • The spacewalkers replace a cable cutter placed on the top, or zenith side, of the mobile transporter
  • The spacewalkers perform load tests using Canadarm and the OBSS (Detailed Test Objective 849) in Discovery's payload bay
  • Transfer of supplies and other items between multi-purpose logistics module and the ISS begins
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Flight Day 6

  • Transfers continue between multi-purpose logistics module and the ISS
  • The crew reviews procedures for the second spacewalk
  • The crew participates in a joint crew news conference
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Flight Day 7

  • Prior to the start of the second spacewalk, the mobile transporter (carrying the MBS) will translate from its current location at Worksite 4 to Worksite5. This translation gives the spacewalkers room to replace the trailing umbilical system (TUS) cable. The TUS cable was inadvertently cut in December 2005.
  • Piers Sellers and Michael Fossum begin the second spacewalk (EVA 2)
  • The spacewalkers remove a pump module from the payload bay which is grappled by Canadarm2. The pump module is a spare part for the station's thermal control system.
  • Canadarm2 manoeuvres the pump module to the external stowage platform-2 (ESP-2), which was installed on Quest during STS-114, and the spacewalkers install it there
  • Canadarm2 then manoeuvres to the TUS location on the S0 truss and a spacewalker carrying the failed TUS rides Canadarm2 back to the Shuttle payload bay
  • The spacewalkers swap the failed TUS for a new one in the payload bay
  • Canadarm2 manoeuvres the spacewalker with the new TUS back up to the S0 truss
  • The spacewalkers install the new TUS restoring full capability to the Mobile Transporter and MBS
  • The Flight Controllers on the ground perform checkouts of new TUS cable
  • Second spacewalk ends with crew ingress
  • Transfers continue between multi-purpose logistics module and the ISS
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Flight Day 8

If there are only 2 spacewalks

  • Transfers continue between multi-purpose logistics module and the ISS

If there are 3 spacewalks

  • Transfers continue between multi-purpose logistics module and the ISS
  • The crew is off-duty 
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Flight Day 9

If there are only 2 spacewalks

  • The crew is off-duty today
  • Mobile transporter with MBS translates from Worksite 5 to Worksite 4

If there are 3 spacewalks

  • The third spacewalk begins (EVA 3).
  • Canadarm2 supports a spacewalker while tile repair methods are tested and pictures taken using an infrared camera
  • Mobile transporter with MBS translates from Worksite 5 to Worksite 4.
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Flight Day 10

If there are only 2 spacewalks

  • Final transfers occur between multi-purpose logistics module (Leonardo) and the ISS
  • The crew egresses and deactivates Leonardo
  • Canadarm2 grapples and uninstalls Leonardo from Unity
  • Canadarm2 berths Leonardo in Discovery's payload bay
  • Canadarm2 walks off to the MBS to support inspection of the Shuttle tiles by the Shuttle's Canadarm

If there are 3 spacewalks

  • Transfers continue between multi-purpose logistics module and the ISS
  • Discovery's crew begins deorbit preparations
  • Payload bay door is closed
  • The crew is off-duty
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Flight Day 11

If there are only 2 spacewalks

  • Discovery and ISS crews bid farewell and close their hatches
  • Centerline camera is reinstalled
  • Discovery undocks and separates from the Station
  • The Shuttle crew completes inspection of Shuttle tiles using Canadarm and the OBSS.
  • The crew is off-duty 

If there are 3 spacewalks

  • Final transfers occur between Leonardo and the ISS.
  • The crew egresses and deactivates Leonardo 
  • Canadarm2 grapples and uninstalls Leonardo from Unity.
  • Canadarm2 berths Leonardo in Discovery's payload bay.
  • Canadarm2 walks off to the Mobile Remote Servicer Base System to support inspection of the Shuttle tiles by the Shuttle's Canadarm.
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Flight Day 12

If there are only 2 spacewalks

  • Discovery crew performs flight control system checkout and begins cabin stowage in preparation for tomorrow's landing.
  • The crew performs reaction control system hot fire and reviews tomorrow's deorbit timeline.
  • KU band antenna is stowed.

If there are 3 spacewalks

  • Discovery and Station crews bid farewell and close their hatches.
  • Centerline camera is reinstalled.
  • Discovery undocks and separates from the Station.
  • The Shuttle crew completes inspection of Shuttle tiles using Canadarm and the Orbiter Boom.
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Flight Day 13

If there are only 2 spacewalks

  • Discovery's crew begins deorbit preparations.
  • Payload bay door is closed for entry.
  • Deorbit burn occurs.
  • Landing occurs at Kennedy Space Center.

If there are 3 spacewalks

  • Discovery crew performs flight control system checkout and begins cabin stowage in preparation for tomorrow's landing.
  • The crew performs reaction control system hot fire and reviews tomorrow's deorbit timeline.
  • KU Band antenna is stowed.
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Flight Day 14

If there are 3 spacewalks

  • Deorbit burn occurs.
  • Landing occurs at Kennedy Space Centre.

CSA has prepared this document from the overview of the mission in the NASA press kit